For those bloggers who want to know more about the scandalous merger between Avenue Capital and ECM Libra, I urge you to read this article by Ibnu Hakeem carefully. If you have time (and also understand Malay Language), pls also read the comments.
Khairy Jamaluddin sold his shares in ECM Libra after TDM’s attack at a loss. He also announced openly that he will go into politics full time since he has lost his job. His recent statements on issues such as “marginalisation of the Penang Malays”, “ 60% target for bumi equity” and ” Mat Rempits were ok” have stirred up grave concern among many Malaysians esp the non-Malay communities.
I have categorised this article picked up from Malaysia-Today under “Abuse of Power, Corruption, Leakage, Governance” not without good reasons.
Can you spot the famous SIL in the picture?
25/02: Remember the ECM Libra-Avenue Capital debacle?
Category: General
Posted by: Raja Petra Malaysia-Today.net
THE STRAIGHT TIMES
Ibnu Hakeem

Government sources who are fed up with the Government cover-ups say that the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) will be revisiting the controversial ECM Libra Bhd-Avenue Capital merger which came to the fore in August last year. The PAC will be reconvening at 9:30 am on Monday, 26th February 2007 at Parliament House.
This time around, Second Finance Minister Nor Mohamed Yakcop will be called to give testimony over this controversial merger. Sources expect a choreographed performance. Nor Mohamed Yakcop is expected to speak in general terms about the Government’s investment and divestment policies over its own assets, hence diluting attention from the more pressing questions regarding the controversial merger which have not yet satisfied public opinion.
The PAC last spoke on the matter in August 2006 but without any satisfactory conclusion. The controversy over this merger arose after it became known that the relatively unknown - up to that time - ECM Libra had swallowed up the gargantuan taxpayer-owned company, Avenue Capital, which had a cash hoard of RM3 billion in its reserves.
The shareholders of ECM Libra include Kalimullah Maseerul Hassan, who hails from the riverbank at Maslampatti, Azamgard in Uttar Pradesh, India, who is the Prime Minister’s chief ‘cheerleader’ and also Khairy Jamaluddin - the Prime Minister cum Finance Minister’s son-in-law. It is widely believed that the merger was brought to a super quick conclusion without approval from the Cabinet or even from any Minister.
Speaking on the controversy in August last year, PAC Chairman Shahrir Samad was quoted in the media as saying the merger between ECM Libra and Avenue raised troubling questions. Shahrir had said, “In principle, there is a conflict of interest if the minister’s family member is involved. But here, maybe there was no minister’s consent because the matter was not brought to the cabinet - it was decided between the ministry’s officials and the party which made the offer.”
Even more perplexing were the media reports that ECM Libra took over Avenue Capital without any cash outlay. To sweeten the merger further there was also a valuation of ‘goodwill’ to the amount of RM360 million. The danger in valuing ‘goodwill’ is that it is an intangible asset which can be hyped up to be worth more than its inherent value.
To date, the PAC has refrained from making any public statement about this RM360 million goodwill. The result of this transaction is that the minnow, ECM Libra, has ended up swallowing a whale, Avenue Capital. The greatest mystery is who exactly approved this sale of a prized taxpayer-owned asset to a company that is owned by the Prime Minister’s chief ‘cheerleader’ as well as his son-in-law? Till today, this question remains strangely unanswered - even by the PAC.
Civil Servants do not and cannot make decisions to sell companies with RM3 billion in cash assets all by themselves. Even a KSU (Ketua Setiausaha) will not make a decision to sell Avenue Capital to a private company unless he has received specific approvals from the Minister of Finance. Since the Minister of Finance is Abdullah Badawi, there is a clear cut conflict of interest if he approved the sale. The approvals should also not come from the Second Finance Minister because he has little or no authority to approve such transactions either.
Therefore the PAC should make public just who exactly approved for the sale of a government prized asset with RM3 billion in cash reserves to a private company owned at that time by Kalimullah and Khairy? Just how did it happen? If the Cabinet, the Minister of Finance, the Second Finance Minister, or the KSU, did not approve the sale then was it approved by a Chief Clerk? The public wants to know and the Public Accounts Committee is obligated to tell.
At that time, Khairy Jamaludin, who is also Umno Youth deputy chief, clarified that he borrowed money to buy a substantial stake in the ‘fledging’ (at that time only) financial advisory company ECM-Libra. This was before the merger with Avenue Capital. According to Bernama, Khairy had said, “I borrowed the money … everything is loaned, not my own money. Luckily, there are people who want to give loans (to me). I took a loan from them (ECM-Libra) who sold their shares to me.”
Exchange filings showed that Khairy bought 13 million shares in ECM Libra at 71 cents per share in three separate transactions from acquaintance and ECM-Libra’s chairman, Kalimullah Masheerul Hassan, chief executive officer, Lim Kian Onn, and chief operating officer, Chua Ming Huat. Khairy was made a director of ECM-Libra in July 2004, not long after his father-in-law, Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, became Prime Minister. Later, after the controversy broke, Khairy sold some of his shares in ECM Libra.
ECM Libra is also a Financial Institution (a so-called investment bank), which means it is also under the purview of the BAFIA (Banking and Financial Institutions Act). Since Khairy Jamaluddin has publicly admitted to taking a loan from ECM Libra to buy its own shares, the PAC should assure the public about this aspect of the transaction too.
Like all good UMNO members, PAC Chairman Datuk Shahrir Samad is a staunch supporter of Abdullah Badawi. Said Shahrir’s brother, Khalid, there is no other man Shahrir hates more than Mahathir and he would do anything to oppose Mahathir, even supporting those Mahathir do not like just out of spite. No wonder then that Abdullah Badawi would get the PAC’s backing on this matter if it serves to upset Mahathir. Kalimullah Maseerul Hassan, on the other hand, owns a house in London and has already sent his children to school in Britain. Abdullah Badawi has been told by the security chief that Kalimullah is bad news and has failed the security agency’s security clearance but the Prime Minister just brushed it off and said, “He is my friend.”
How, in light of all this, will Shahrir and the PAC come in with an untainted verdict?
Comments
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Part 1 from Yahoo Search
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Oleh Anak Malaysia
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http://www.asiafinest.com/f…
Berhubung dengan perkara, saya telah masuk laman http://www.bursamalaysia.com dan muat turun Akaun Tahunan untuk Avenue dan ECM bagi 2004 dan 2005, Keputusan Kewangan Suku Tahun mutakhir, dokumen penggabungan dan nasihat dari Penasihat Bebas (Independent Adviser), K&N Kenanga.
Mungkin tidak disedari penulis, saya dapati kesilapan data dalam thread perbandingan kewangan ECM dan Avenue di KMU kerana ECM tidak menggunakan Aset Ketara Bersih Sesaham (Net Tangible Asset per share) (NTA) sebanyak RM1.34 tetapi Aset Bersih (Net Asset) (NA) sebanyak sedemikian. Keadaan pernilaian sebenarnya lebih teruk dari yang disedari.
Ini sangat anih kerana bukan menjadi amalan untuk menghebahkan nilai selain dari NTA dan EPS (Perolehan Sesaham) sebagai asas petunjuk nilai sesaham syarikat. Kenapa SC dan Bursa benarkan kelainan (exception) ini kepada ECM?
Dengan menggunakan Aset Bersih, maka Aset Tidak Ketara seperti “goodwill” diambil kira dalam nilai saham. Saya tidak pandai nak terangkan “goodwill” secara mudah tetapi memang kebiasaan akaun ada item ini untuk mengambil kira Aset Tidak Ketara (Non Tangible Asset) seperti jenama (brand), lesen, tambahan nilai dari “account consolidation”, dll. Tetapi “goodwill” adalah terlalu subjektif dan tidak menjadi isu utama.
Saya dapati Avenue sudah menolak RM251.26 juta dari item “goodwill” pada tahun 2004. Ini tidak disedari dan tidak tertera dalam dokumen penggabungan yang hanya lebih kepada perkara masakini. Disebaliknya, ECM Libra masih menunjukkan “goodwill” didalam asetnya sebanyak RM360.8 juta didalam akaun tahun 2005 berakhir 31-3-2005.
Nilai dan NA Avenue sudah tentu tersusut sebanyak RM250 juta pada tahun 2004. Manakala, “goodwill” yang tertimbul dalam akaun ECM Libra pada tahun 2004 (dari proses penyenaraian jalan belakang South Peninsular Industries Berhad pada tahun tersebut) tidak di “write-off” seperti dilakukan Avenue. Ini mengekalkan sebanyak RM360 juta dalam nilai dan NA ECM. Akibat dari helah akaun ini, ECM dapat kelebihan nilai sebanyak RM610 juta.!
Selain itu, kalau dikira balik kepada akaun terakhir, NTA ECM hanya RM0.15 berbanding RM0.91 untuk Avenue. Bermakna Nisbah Harga Saham kepada NTA sesaham ECM adalah 7 kali! Kalau syarikat hartanah boleh meletakkan nisbah yang tinggi kerana keupayaan mempertingkatkan nilai Aset Ketara tetapi tidak sesuai untuk syarikat kewangan/pelaburan.
Jika diandaikan, nilai saham ECM adalah mengikut kebiasaan setinggi 2 kali NTA, nilai saham ECM ikut cara NTA hanyalah 30 sen sesaham! Tidak lah pada harga RM1.06 yang ditetapkan dan di persetujui SC.
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Avenue yang mempunyai NTA RM0.91 dan nilai terkini RM1.00 sesaham tidak boleh lah di isu saham kepada pemegang saham ECM pada RM0.66 sesaham. Dengan cara ini yang telah dipersetujui SC, Avenue telah menjual saham mereka pada diskaun sebanyak 34%!
Mengikut penilaian PE ratio (Nisbah Harga Sesaham Kepada Perolehan) berdasarkan EPS (perolehan sesaham) ECM pada akaun 2005 menunjukkan nisbah yang rendah pada 11. Bila diambil kira perolehan dari keputusan kewangan suku tahun yang terbaru, PE rationya adalah 28. Ini maknanya Avenue hanya akan dapat balik modal dari pembelian anak syarikat ECM dalam masa 28 tahun!
Pada kebiasaannya nilai dalam pasaran lebih di beratkan kepada Keputusan Kewangan yang terdekat dan lazim juga jangkaan keputusan kewangan akan datang yang terdekat. Keputusan terdekat untuk Avenue adalah pada 31-1-2006 dan ECM pada 31-12-2006. Perbezaan sebulan tidak membawa perbezaan sangat.
Artikel lain dalam KMU dah menunjukkan kejatuhan perolehan ketara oleh ECM melebihi 40%. Keputusan Kewangan terdekat ini tidak di ambil kira langsung oleh semua konon2 pakar-pakar ini. Pengaudit Avenue (Deloitte Touche), Pengaudit Avenue (Ernst & Young), Penasihat Avenue (Avenue Securities), Penasihat ECM (Aseambanker, anak syarikat Maybank) dan Penasihat Bebas (K&N Kenanga) membiarkan perbezaan2 ini berlalu.
Sudah tentu bila semua ini diambilkira, perhitungan penggabungan ini jauh berbeza! Tidaklah perkara berikut berlaku:
1. Avenue yang lebih kukuh dan berprestasi diambilalih oleh ECM yang lebih lemah.
2. Avenue yang mempunyai kekuatan pemegang saham Institusi dikuasai oleh pemegang saham ECM yang lebih individu.
3. Avenue dan ECM (dulu Bumiputera Securities) yang dikuasai kerajaan akan terjatuh kepada individu-individu seperti Kalimullah, Khairy, dan bekas eksekutif2 Hong Leong (yang berakar umbi Singapura) seperti Lim Kian Onn, Roger Tan dan David Chua. Satu pengarah Tan Sri Dato Dr Sak Cheng Lum adalah bekas ADUN MCA di Penang dan juga Pengarah dalam The Star.
4. Avenue yang mempunyai prestasi yang lebih tulus dan meyakinkan akan diambil oleh pengurusan yang tidak mempunyai “track record” di ECM yang baik.
Saya sedar ada banyak lagi isu-siu lain termasuk isu politik tetapi saya hanya mahu menjurus kepada isu nilai. Tulisan akan menjadi terlalu panjang dan isu politik tidak ada kesudahan.
Pendek kata, pemegang saham termasuk Instutusi Kerajaan (bermakna pegang untuk rakyat) tidak mendapat nilai yang lebih saksama. Di mana Menteri Kewangan (Dato Seri Abdullah Anmad Badawi, Perdana Menteri Malaysia), Menteri Kewangan II (Tan Sri Nor Mohamad Yakcop), Director General EPU, Chairman Baru SC, Chairman Bursa Saham, Chairman Bank Simpanan Nasional, dan lain-lain yang berkuasa dalam hal ini?
Kita tidak kisah siapa-siapa ingin berniaga dan membuat pengswstaan syarikat kerajaan. Tidak kira lah Khairy ke, atau Kalimullah ke, atau yang lain-lain. Namun, tidak bolehlah hingga tidak mengikut peraturan. It doesn’t matter how you play the game, but you have to follow the rule of the game! Perkara sebegini tidak pernah berlaku di Malaysia.
Ini saja kebolehan dan ilham yang Allah telah lintaskan didalam sanubari saya. Yang baiknya dari ianya dan yang tidak dari saya sendiri, saya berserah kepada Allah dan takut kepada azabnya.
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Laporan Kunta Kinte Malaysia
Beberapa orang pengunjung KMU yang juga merupakan pemegang saham minoriti di dalam Avenue Capital Resources Berhad (Avenue) menghantar emel kepada laman ini mempersoalkan langkah Suruhanjaya Sekuriti masih mendiamkan diri biarpun menerima aduan daripada mereka mengenai urusniaga penggabungan Avenue dengan ECM Libra.
Mereka berpendapat SC tidak seharusnya mendiamkan diri kerana ini akan menjejaskan kredebiliti dan integeriti SC dan juga Bursa Saham Kuala Lumpur. Salah satu surat disiarkan dalam laporan ini. Selain itu, laporan juga dibuat oleh beberapa rakan laman ini kepada Badan Pengawas Bagi Pemegang Saham Minoriti.
SALAH SATU SURAT YANG DIHANTAR OLEH AHLI KMU KEPADA BAHAGIAN ADUAN SC.
[Nama & Alamat Pengadu Dirahsiakan]
Complaints Unit
Securities Commission
No 3 Persiaran Bukit Kiara
Bukit Kiara
50490 Kuala Lumpur
Sir
Re: Merger of Avenue Capital Resources Berhad (ACRB) and ECM Libra Berhad (ECM)
I refer to the abovementioned in which the ACRB EGM is due next Thursday May 18th, 2006 to seek shareholders’ approval for the said Merger. In this exercise, ECM would essentially be selling its subsidiaries to Avenue International Capital Berhad (AICB) in exchange for the issuance of shares to the shareholders of ECM. AICB is a newco created after the ongoing reorganisation exercise.
As a minority shareholder in ACRB, I am not quite happy with the exercise based on the issues stipulated below. I hope the Securities Commission (SC) that has approved the proposal, reconsider its decision and request a new proposal to protect the interest of shareholders of ACRB and particularly its minority shareholders.
1. The fixing of ECM’s share price is not approprite.Price is fixed as per last price prior to the suspension on 19th January 2006. This share price is not quite fair since the shares have not been performing at that level for quite sometime and there seemed to be “strange” run-up with heavy trading few days prior to the suspension. The chart shows such occurance: :
The rise in share price inflated the market valuation of ECM’s operating businesses. If such is allowed, the only beneficiaries of this action are the shareholders of ECM and at the detriment of the shareholders of ACRB.
2. The ECM business is overvalued.
The ECM business is value at RM210 million and ECM shareholders is expected to be compensated by the issuance of RM440 million AICB shares of RM1.00 par value at RM0.66 per share. These is a gross undervaluation because the shares have been adjusted in the Avenue restructuring exercise so that AICB shares are on a proforma basis worth RM1.00 per shares.
In fact, after the restructuring the value of cash and acash equivalents in AICB is worth RM0.91 shares. This makes the issuance of AICB shares based on RM0.66 an incredible discount to the cash in AICB!
Based on the PE ratio pre-restructuring, AICB shares without this so-caled merger would likely be trade around RM1.40. Thus, ECM could potentially enjoy a gain in excess of 100%. The likelihood is that the share price of the merged AICB would fall due to the an eroded earning per shares (EPS). This would cause losses to the existing shareholders of ACRB like me.
3. The strength and businesses of ECM does not justify the premium it command.
In comparison to ACRB, ECM has not been performing and showing growth as well as ACRB. A simplecomparison is made below:
ACRB ECM
(1-yr to 31-1-2006) (1-yr to 31-12-2005)
Shareholder Fund RM673 mil(2005) RM578.3 mil (2005)
Revenue RM78.1 mil RM44.8 mil
Profit Before Tax RM56.6 mil RM17.7 mil
EPS (Basic) 6.89 sen 3.74 sen
NTA RM 92.6 RM 1.34
PBT growth 78.8% (45.9%)
Without going through rigorous calculations, it can be concluded that ACRb is bigger in Shareholders Fund, and Asset, better performing and showing growth. Infact, ECM is showing a significant decline in profir Before tax.
Thus, how does it justify the huge PE ratio of more than 20 for ECM asset valuation for the exercise when the market’s trading at well below that? I wonder what is the average industry PER and what justify it to be fixed at such. How can it justify the huge premium over NTA ?
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4. This merger is actually a takeover by ECM
It should thus be recognised as such. So far, ACRB’s Chairman and Managing Direcor have resigned and no doubt more will follow. Considering that this board and management team have consistently yielded strong results for the shareholders, it is bewildering that this team is replaced by the “Acquirer” ’s team that cannot even give their investors consistently good returns and a profitable operations.
If it is a takeover, then we are witnessing an acquisition of a Government-linked company by a privately controlled company. Doesn’t this constitute a privatization and therefore subject to the process that includes obtaining an approval from the Malaysian Cabinet through the Economic Planning Units’s Privatisation Secretariat?
After the merger, the existign sharehodlers of ECM Libra would have a control and more than 33% equity of AICB. Isn’t that constitute a takeover. Why is it that the Secorities Commission gave waiver from a Mandatory General Offer (MGO)?
7. Independent Adviser to The Minority Shareholder
As at today May 9th, 2006, the Independent Adviser (IA) to the Shareholders has not circulated its advise and there is none available on Bursa Malaysia’s website.
I have been informed by the Company’s officer that the IA.is K&N Kenanga Berhad and they have not got clearance to circulate it yet. I believe this document should be provided together with the Call for EGM some 14 days before the EGM itself.
I hope the SC would seriously look at the issues raised as it could constitute somewhat an “oppression” on the Minority Shareholders if it is let to pass.
I believe we share are common aspiration that the rules and regulations of the Capital Market be adhered to by all parties for the integrity and development of the nation’s Capital Market.
Thank you.
Yours truly
[Tidak Disiarkan Bagi Tujuan Siaran]
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Oleh Ayubi
Mari kita bandingkan kedua-dua syarikat Avenue Capital Resources Berhad dan ECM Libra Berhad
Avenue (untuk setahun hingga 31-1-2006)
Shareholders’ Fund (Jumlah Capital): RM673 juta (pada 31/1/2005)
Revenue: RM78.1 juta
Profit Before Tax (PBT): RM56.6 juta
Earning per Share (Basic EPS): 6.89 sen sesaham
Net Tangible Asset Per Share: 92.6 sen sesaham
1-year Profit Growth (PBT): +78.8%
ECM Libra (setahun hingga 31-12-2005)
Shareholders’ Fund (Jumlah Capital): RM578.3 juta (pada 30-3-2005)
Revenue: RM44.8 juta
Profit Before Tax (PBT): RM17.7 juta
Earning per Share (Basic EPS): 3.74 sen saham
Net Tangible Asset Per Share: 1.34 sen
1-year Profit Growth (PBT): -45.9%
Cuba bandingkan dari segi keuntungan, keuntungan sesaham, pertumbuhan keuntungan, saiz capital dan aset backing setiap saham antara kedua2 syarikat ini.
Jelas Avenue lebih dari semua segi. Tetapi bukan pengurusan Avenue yang akan mengetuai syarikat avenue baru. Pengerusinya bekas polis Tan Sri Shamsuri dan CEO mereka Tengku Zafrul pun telah resign.
Selepas ini Kalimullah, Lim Kian Onn dan David Chua akan menguasai 22.74% syarikat avenue yang tergabung. Manakala kerajaan (MOF) yang menguasai 29.5% dalam Avenue Capital akan turun kepada 15.4%.
Paid-up capital syarikat avenue (baru) naik dari RM388 juta ke RM955 juta.
Bersama dengan ECM Libra (1%) dan Pantai (7.4%), kumpulan penyamun ini akan kuasai lebih 31% saham avenue baru. Ini tidak termasuk saham 3% dalam ECM yang akan di tukar ke avenue kepunyaan commission agent terkenal Malaysia bernama Khairy Jamaluddin, menantu PM (position official dalam kerajaan).
Dengan penguasaan syarikat avenue baru, penyamun2 ini, yang jelas tidak pandai berniaga (kalau di lihat performance ECM Libra), akan memulakan rompakan dan perogolan syarikat GLC ini beramai2.
Ada banyak isu-isu lain yang ada yang lebih pakar boleh terangkan. Yang hairannya:
1. Kenapa Securities Commission biarkan penilaian yang salah di luluskan?!
2. Kenapa Bursa Malaysia biar saja insider trading berleluasa pada saham ECM?!
3. Kenapa Kementerian Kewangan dan EPU membenarkan penggabungan ini?!
4. Kenapa tidak ada Mandatory General Offer?
5. Kenapa tidak ada proses kelulusan privatisation syarikat GLC oleh EPU?!